Product Review - Using “Counter Balance
Plates” to help Prevent Fractures in Stone
By Kevin M. Padden – AZ School of Rock / Natural Stone 101
When customers have a project that requires an “Overhang” –
one of the things most commonly missed by Fabricators and the end user alike –
is to talk about the potential for the unsupported span of stone to crack or
fracture after the piece has been set in place and the countertop assembly goes
into service. This “potential” is amplified when there are kids (of all ages)
that will be in the home, and yield to the temptation of “sitting” on the
countertops. I am a firm believer in discussing this aspect of the project –
BEFORE – I get the contract. It shows that this “Ain’t my first Rodeo” to the
customer, and that I really care about the finished product – past the point
where I am paid and moving on to the “next job”. After all – we are in the
business of doing – not re-doing countertops.
I have a saying that I tell ALL of my clients when it comes
to supported OR unsupported overhangs, and it deals with the urge that many of
us have to hoist our big “keesters” up on countertop and sit in the kitchen and
enjoy the view from this unusual vantage point. My little saying goes like
this:
“Countertops
are made for POTS, PANS, PLATES and GLASSES
NOT – for FEET and DIRTY ARSSES!”
Now, all humor aside – when you stop to think about the
meaning of this little rhyme, and it’s very real world implications – the
chuckling dies down, and you (and hopefully – your client) start to take my
saying very seriously. As Fabricators – I believe that we have a duty to inform
and TEACH all consumers about not only the benefits of our products that we
provide, but ALSO the LIMITATIONS of those same materials. Natural Stone
definitely has it’s own set of unique limitations – and flexion is one of them.
God did NOT make stone to bend – he has a sense of humor that way – and
Fabricators have been finding out this little fact for millennia.
When a consumer comes to you with a drawing of their kitchen
that they want you to bid on, and the plan calls for a raised bar or single
level island extension with no support under the overhang – this should be a
big RED FLAG in the estimating process, and should ALWAYS warrant a “word” with
your client. NEVER presume that your client “already knows” that they’re NOT
SUPPOSED TO sit on the countertops that will be made of Granite – that does not
flex as well as Solid Surface or Laminate (what your client may be used to).
Remember that many of our clients in the Natural Stone Industry are first time
buyers of Granite, Marble, Limestone or any other Natural Stone, and may be
TOTALLY CLUELESS as to how to take care of their new Granite Countertops.
With this in mind, there’s a couple of “cardinal steps” you
should be doing – as a matter of “SOP” (Standard Operating Procedure) when the
“overhang” scenario rears its ugly head and wants to devour all of your profits
on the job – presuming you don’t take these simple steps to educate and prevent
fractures from occurring.
Step One: Identify
the areas in the countertops that may or will NOT have adequate support of the
stone. Make sure that your client KNOWS that this is a potential for fracture,
and go on to step two.
Step Two: Initiate
my “Rule of 6 & 10” and how it applies to Overhangs that have inadequate or
no support under them. This parallels the current MIA guidelines, and here’s
how it works:
The “RULE OF 6 & 10”
The
“6” part: ANY 2CM thick Stone Assembly that has an UNSUPPORTED SPAN
of 6 inches or more MUST have corbels or some kind of solid mechanical support.
Additionally, a subtop layer of PLYWOOD – preferable 5/8” thick – ACX Grade or
better – MUST BE INCLUDED IN THE ASSEMBLY. (The MIA calls for “Marine Grade” Plywood subtops, and although
I personally agree with the “plywood”portion, I think (and again, in MY
opinion) the “marine” part is a little on the overkill side – but then – that’s
just MY opnion)
Example Scenario: Your customer has an overhang (using 2CM
thick stone) that they want to measure 15 inches deep from the cabinet – out to
the finished edge. In THIS case – the corbel or supports under the assembly
need to measure AT LEAST 9 inches deep – in order to have NO MORE THAN 6 inches
of unsupported span of stone and subtop. SUBTOPS ALONE WILL NOT BE
SUFFICIENT!!!!
The
“10” part: ANY 3CM thick Stone Assembly that has an UNSUPPORTED SPAN
of 10 inches or more MUST have corbels or some other kind of solid mechanical
support. 3CM stone is NOT required to have subtops, and can be adhered directly
to the cabinet assembly.
Example Scenario: Your customer has the same overhang (but
this time they’re using 3CM thick stone) that they want to measure the same 15
inches deep from the cabinet – out to the finished edge. In THIS case – the
corbel or supports under the assembly need to measure AT LEAST 5 inches deep –
in order to have NO MORE THAN 10 inches of unsupported span of stone. Remember
that with 3CM stone – subtops are not required. If you want to add them in
anyways – God Bless Ya – but DO NOT add subtops in lieu of corbels or solid
mechanical supports.
IF you use the “Rule of 6 & 10” and your customer
manages to find a way to fracture the stone in spite of everything you’ve done
to prevent it – YOU are NOT going to be liable IF a fracture occurs. You will
prevail – all the way to a court hearing if that is how far your customer wants
to take it. Civil cases rely on “established current industry standard
criteria” (like the MIA’s Design Manual) in determining who’s at fault when a
failure occurs – like the stone cracking at the overhang after “little Timmy”
(who’s not so “little” anymore – you know the type – a 295 pound linebacker for
Arizona State University – who “just happened to be home on spring break and
sat on the stone tops without thinking”) – yeah…. Right!!! As long as you
perform the work according to “established current industry standards”
(basically doing things “by the book”) you as a contractor will be “in the
clear”.
But what about the customer that totally appreciates what
you are saying about the corbel thingy, but just can’t stand the “look” of any
kind of corbels under their bar top? Additionally, they reason that people will
be “knocking their knees” into those big corbels, and isn’t there SOMETHING
ELSE that will still provide support, but not be SO NOTICEABLE? Well, now YES -
there IS something that you as a Fabricator can use to help prevent fractures
in every stone assembly you do – AND have a very low profile – to the point
where it’s hardly noticed – if at all.
This takes us to Step Three: Use Chemical Concept’s “Counter Balance Plates”
This a product that has been on the market for a relatively
short period of time, and can be THE answer to your needs for a reliable and
cost effective means of supporting an overhang, AND being very hard to notice
that it’s even there – AND ultimately helping to prevent the stone from
fracturing – all at the same time.
The “Counter Plates” as they are known – come in two lengths
– 9 ¾” and 11 ¾” long and are made of powder coated high strength steel. Both
sizes are 3/8” thick. Either sized length plate is 3 ¾” wide – each with 3
holes that are pre-drilled AND countersunk – so you can screw either sized
plate onto a wood stud pony wall, and set your stone assembly on top of the
plates. Because they are powder coated – there’s virtually no chance for
rusting to occur, and because they are black in color - they’ll be easier to
blend in with the background of the stone that’s being supported.
With the sizes that the “Counter Plates” currently come in,
you can use the standard Counter Plate in the 9 ¾” length for 2CM overhangs up
to 15 ¾” deep finished size, and 19 ¾” deep finished size for 3CM applications.
The Counter Plate “XL” in the 11 ¾” length - will give you
the ability to extend your customer’s overall overhang depths to 17 ¾” for a
2CM application, and go up to 21 ¾” for a 3CM application – well within the
average overhang sizes that today’s customers are asking us for. As far as
spacing or how far apart you should place each plate that you install – I
personally prefer to have no more than 12 to 16 inches of space on center -
between each Counter Balance plate. This will insure that you’re putting
adequate support under the stone. Craig Zelle at Chemical Concepts can clue you
in on their recommended spacing – but in my opinion – more is ALWAYS better
than less.
From a cost standpoint – the Chemical Concepts “Counter
Balance Plates” are money WELL SPENT – and basically can be considered an
“extra insurance” policy that you’re taking out – every time you use them. But
remember – just because you decide to include the Counter Balance Plates in
your finished “package” does NOT absolve you from educating your customer on
the “Rule of 6 & 10” or from using my little rhyme about “feet and arsses”! You
STILL need to enforce the “no
keesters on the countertops” rule for your customers regardless of how you
support the stone you’re installing.
From a business standpoint – In My Humble Opinion - the
folks at Chemical Concepts have got a “real winner” in their Counter Balance
Plates – and it will pay for itself in the long run when you start to include
these in EVERY overhang application that you do. If I were to grade this
product – I’d be giving it an “A+” along WITH Smiley Faces and LOTS of Gold
Stars!!! You can get more information of how to order your Counter Plates by
calling Chemical Concepts at 800-220-1966 or by going online and visiting their
website at www.chemical-concepts.com
Until next month…………..
Best Regards & Happy Fabricating!!!
kevin
Using Chemical Concept’s “Counter Balance Plates” is a
subject taught every month by AZ School of Rock. For more information, contact
Kevin M. Padden at www.azschoolofrock.com,
by phone at 480.309.9422 or via e-mail at info@azschoolofrock.com
-AZ School of Rock
”The counterbalance system is just plain awesome! We have been able to make many customers happy by installing these systems instead of a wooden corbel when extra support is needed. Our customers love that you can’t see the supports like a wooden® corbel.They’re easy to install™and are very well made.
Carmine Pantano
www.franksgranite.com
--Franks Marble & Granite, LLC.
